| Gordon 
              Lightfoot | 
           
           
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            Gordon 
                Meredith Lightfoot Jr. CC OOnt (born November 17, 1938) is a Canadian 
                singer-songwriter guitarist who achieved international success 
                in folk, folk-rock, and country music. He is credited with helping 
                to define the folk-pop sound of the 1960s and 1970s. He is often 
                referred to as Canada's greatest songwriter and is known internationally 
                as a folk-rock legend.  | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot's 
                songs, including "For Lovin' Me", "Early Morning Rain", "Steel 
                Rail Blues", "Ribbon of Darkness"—a number one hit on the U.S. 
                country chart with Marty Robbins's cover in 1965—and "Black Day 
                in July" about the 1967 Detroit riot, brought him wide recognition 
                in the 1960s. Canadian chart success with his own recordings began 
                in 1962 with the No. 3 hit "(Remember Me) I'm the One", followed 
                by recognition and charting abroad in the 1970s. He topped the 
                US Hot 100 or AC chart with the hits "If You Could Read My Mind" 
                (1970), "Sundown" (1974); "Carefree Highway" (1974), "Rainy Day 
                People" (1975), and "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" (1976), 
                and had many other hits which appeared within the top 40  | 
           
           
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            Several 
                of Lightfoot's albums achieved gold and multi-platinum status 
                internationally. His songs have been recorded by renowned artists 
                such as Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, Hank Williams Jr., The Kingston 
                Trio, Marty Robbins, Jerry Lee Lewis, Neil Young, Bob Dylan, Judy 
                Collins, Barbra Streisand, Johnny Mathis, Herb Alpert, Harry Belafonte, 
                Scott Walker, Sarah McLachlan, Eric Clapton, John Mellencamp, 
                Jack Jones, Bobby Vee, Roger Whittaker, Tony Rice, Peter, Paul 
                and Mary, Glen Campbell, The Irish Rovers, Nico, Olivia Newton-John, 
                Paul Weller, Nine Pound Hammer, Ultra Naté, The Tragically Hip, 
                and The Unintended.  | 
           
           
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            |   Robbie 
                Robertson of the Band described Lightfoot as "a national treasure". 
                Bob Dylan, also a Lightfoot fan, called him one of his favorite 
                songwriters and, in an often-quoted tribute, Dylan observed that 
                when he heard a Lightfoot song he wished "it would last forever". 
                Lightfoot was a featured musical performer at the opening ceremonies 
                of the 1988 Winter Olympic Games in Calgary, Alberta. He received 
                an honorary Doctor of Laws degree (arts) in 1979 and was made 
                a Companion of the Order of Canada in May 2003. In November 1997, 
                the Governor General's Performing Arts Award, Canada's highest 
                honour in the performing arts, was bestowed on Lightfoot. On February 
                6, 2012, Lightfoot was presented with the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond 
                Jubilee Medal by the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario. June of that 
                year saw his induction into the Songwriters Hall of Fame. On June 
                6, 2015, Lightfoot received an honorary doctorate of music in 
                his hometown of Orillia from Lakehead University.  | 
           
           
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            Early 
                years  | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot 
                was born in Orillia, Ontario, to Gordon Lightfoot, Sr., who managed 
                a local dry cleaning firm, and Jessie Vick Trill Lightfoot. He 
                had one sister, Beverley (1935-2017). His mother recognized Lightfoot's 
                musical talent early on and schooled him into a successful child 
                performer. His first public performance was "Too Ra Loo Ra Loo 
                Ral" (an Irish lullaby) in fourth grade, which was broadcast over 
                his school's public address system on a parents' day event. As 
                a youth, he sang, under the direction of choirmaster Ray Williams, 
                in the choir of Orillia's St. Paul's United Church. According 
                to Lightfoot, Williams taught him how to sing with emotion and 
                how to have confidence in his voice. Lightfoot was a boy soprano; 
                he appeared periodically on local Orillia radio, performed in 
                local operettas and oratorios, and gained exposure through various 
                Kiwanis music festivals. At the age of twelve, after winning a 
                competition for boys whose voices had not yet changed, he made 
                his first appearance at Massey Hall in Toronto. As a teenager, 
                Lightfoot learned piano and taught himself to play drums and percussion. 
                He held concerts in Muskoka, a resort area north of Orillia, singing 
                "for a couple of beers.  | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot 
                performed extensively throughout high school, Orillia District 
                Collegiate & Vocational Institute (ODCVI), and taught himself 
                to play folk guitar. A formative influence on his music at this 
                time was 19th-century master American songwriter Stephen Foster.[20] 
                He was also an accomplished high school track-and-field competitor 
                and set school records for shot put and pole vault, as well as 
                being the starting nose tackle on his school's Georgian Bay championship 
                winning football team. His athletic and scholarly aptitude earned 
                him entrance bursaries at McGill University's Schulich School 
                of Music and the University of Toronto, Faculty of Music.  | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot 
                moved to California in 1958 to study jazz composition and orchestration 
                for two years at Hollywood's Westlake College of Music, which 
                had many Canadian students. To support himself, he sang on demonstration 
                records and wrote, arranged, and produced commercial jingles. 
                Among his influences were the folk music of Pete Seeger, Bob Gibson, 
                Ian and Sylvia Tyson, and The Weavers. He rented lodging in Los 
                Angeles for a period, but missed Toronto and returned there in 
                1960, living in Canada since, though he has done much work in 
                the United States, under an H-1B visa.  | 
           
           
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            |   After 
                his return to Canada, Lightfoot performed with The Singin’ Swingin’ 
                Eight, a group featured on CBC TV's Country Hoedown, and with 
                the Gino Silvi Singers. He soon became known at Toronto folk music 
                oriented coffee houses. In 1962, Lightfoot released two singles, 
                both recorded at RCA in Nashville and produced by Chet Atkins, 
                that were local hits in Toronto and received some airplay elsewhere 
                in Canada. "(Remember Me) I'm the One" reached No. 3 on CHUM radio 
                in Toronto in July 1962 and was a top 20 hit on Montreal's CKGM, 
                then a very influential Canadian Top 40 radio station. The follow-up 
                single was "Negotiations"/"It's Too Late, He Wins"; it reached 
                No. 27 on CHUM in December. He sang with Terry Whelan in a duo 
                called the "Two-Tones". They recorded a live album that was released 
                in 1962 called Two-Tones at the Village Corner (1962, Chateau 
                CLP-1012).  | 
           
           
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            |   In 
                1963, Lightfoot travelled in Europe and in the United Kingdom, 
                and for one year he hosted BBC TV's Country and Western Show, 
                returning to Canada in 1964. He appeared at the Mariposa Folk 
                Festival and began to develop a reputation as a songwriter. Ian 
                and Sylvia Tyson recorded "Early Mornin' Rain" and "For Lovin' 
                Me"; a year later both songs were recorded by Peter, Paul and 
                Mary; other performers who recorded one or both of these songs 
                included Elvis Presley, Chad & Jeremy, George Hamilton IV, 
                The Clancy Brothers, and the Johnny Mann Singers. Established 
                recording artists such as Marty Robbins ("Ribbon of Darkness"), 
                Leroy Van Dyke ("I'm Not Saying"), Judy Collins ("Early Morning 
                Rain"), Richie Havens and Spyder Turner ("I Can't Make It Anymore"), 
                and The Kingston Trio ("Early Morning Rain") all achieved chart 
                success with Gordon Lightfoot's material.   | 
           
           
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            United 
                Artists years  | 
           
           
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            In 
                1965, Lightfoot signed a management contract with Albert Grossman, 
                who also represented many prominent American folk performers, 
                and signed a recording contract with United Artists who released 
                his version of "I'm Not Sayin'" as a single. Appearances at the 
                Newport Folk Festival, The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, 
                and New York's Town Hall increased his following and bolstered 
                his reputation. 1966 marked the release of his debut album Lightfoot!, 
                which brought him greater exposure as both a singer and a songwriter. 
                The album featured many now-famous songs, including "For Lovin' 
                Me," "Early Mornin' Rain," "Steel Rail Blues," and "Ribbon of 
                Darkness". On the strength of the Lightfoot! album, which blended 
                Canadian and universal themes, Lightfoot became one of the first 
                Canadian singers to achieve definitive home-grown stardom without 
                having moved permanently to the United States to develop it.   | 
           
           
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            To 
                kick off Canada's Centennial year, the CBC commissioned Lightfoot 
                to write the "Canadian Railroad Trilogy" for a special broadcast 
                on January 1, 1967. Between 1966 and 1969, Lightfoot recorded 
                four additional albums for United Artists: The Way I Feel (1967), 
                Did She Mention My Name? (1968), Back Here on Earth (1968), and 
                the live recording Sunday Concert (1969), and consistently placed 
                singles in the Canadian top 40, including "Go-Go Round", "Spin, 
                Spin", and "The Way I Feel". His biggest hit of the era was a 
                rendition of Bob Dylan's "Just Like Tom Thumb's Blues", which 
                peaked at No. 3 on the Canadian charts in December 1965. Did She 
                Mention My Name? featured "Black Day in July", about the 1967 
                Detroit riot. The following April 4, Dr. Martin Luther King was 
                murdered; radio stations in 30 states pulled the song for "fanning 
                the flames", even though the song was a plea for racial harmony. 
                Lightfoot stated at the time radio station owners cared more about 
                playing songs "that make people happy" and not those "that make 
                people think." Unhappy at a lack of support from United Artists, 
                he defected to Warner Bros. Records, scoring his first major international 
                hit in early 1971 with "If You Could Read My Mind".   | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot's 
                albums from this time were well received abroad but did not produce 
                any hit singles. Outside of Canada, he remained better known as 
                a songwriter than as a performer.   
              His 
                success as a live performer continued to grow throughout the late 
                1960s. He embarked on his first Canadian national tour in 1967, 
                and also performed in New York City. Between 1967 and 1974, Lightfoot 
                toured Europe and was well-received on two tours of Australia. 
              UA 
                continued to release "Best of" album compilations in the 1970s 
                even after Lightfoot became a subsequent success at Warner Bros./Reprise. 
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            Warner 
                Bros./Reprise years  | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot 
                signed to Warner Bros./Reprise in 1970 and scored a major hit 
                in the United States with "If You Could Read My Mind," which sold 
                over one million copies by early 1971 and was awarded a gold disc.[28] 
                The song had originally appeared on the poorly-selling 1970 album 
                Sit Down Young Stranger. After the song's success, the album was 
                reissued under the new title If You Could Read My Mind; it reached 
                No. 5 nationally and represented a major turning point in Lightfoot's 
                career. The album also featured a second recorded version of "Me 
                and Bobby McGee", as well as "The Pony Man," "Your Love's Return 
                (Song for Stephen Foster)," and "Minstrel of the Dawn."   | 
           
           
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            Over 
                the next seven years, he recorded a series of successful albums 
                that established him as a singer-songwriter:   
               
                Summer Side of Life (1971), with songs "Ten Degrees and Getting 
                Colder", "Miguel", "Cabaret", "Nous Vivons Ensemble", and the 
                title track 
                 
                Don Quixote (1972), with "Beautiful", "Looking at the Rain", "Christian 
                Island (Georgian Bay)", and the title track, which is a concert 
                favorite 
                 
                Old Dan's Records (1972), with the title track, the two-sided 
                single "That Same Old Obsession"/"You Are What I Am", and the 
                songs "It's Worth Believin'" and "Can't Depend on Love" 
                 
                Sundown (1974). Besides the title track, it includes "Carefree 
                Highway", "Seven Island Suite", "The Watchman's Gone", "High and 
                Dry", "Circle of Steel", and "Too Late for Prayin'" 
                 
                Cold on the Shoulder (1975). Along with title track are songs 
                "Bend in the Water", "The Soul Is the Rock", "Rainbow Trout", 
                "All the Lovely Ladies" and the hit "Rainy Day People" 
                 
                A double compilation LP Gord's Gold (in 1975) containing nine 
                new versions of his most popular songs from the United Artists 
                era 
                 
                Summertime Dream (1976), along with "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" 
                are the songs "I'm Not Supposed to Care", "Race Among the Ruins", 
                "Spanish Moss", "Never Too Close", and the title track 
                 
                Endless Wire (1978) with "Daylight Katy", "If Children Had Wings", 
                "Sweet Guinevere", a new version of "The Circle Is Small" from 
                Back Here on Earth, and the title track  | 
           
           
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            During 
                the 1970s, Lightfoot's songs covered a wide range of subjects, 
                including "Don Quixote", about Cervantes' famous literary character, 
                "Ode to Big Blue", about the widespread killing of whales, "Beautiful", 
                about the simple joys of love, "Carefree Highway", about the freedom 
                of the open road, "Protocol", about the futility of war, and "Alberta 
                Bound", which was inspired by a lonely teenaged girl named Grace 
                he met on a bus while travelling to Calgary in 1971.  | 
           
           
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            In 
                1972, Lightfoot contracted Bell's palsy, a condition that left 
                his face partially paralyzed for a time. The affliction curtailed 
                his touring schedule but Lightfoot nevertheless continued to deliver 
                major hits: in June 1974 his classic single "Sundown" from the 
                album Sundown went to No.1 on the American and Canadian charts. 
                It would be his only number one hit in the United States. He performed 
                it twice on NBC's The Midnight Special series. "Carefree Highway" 
                (about Arizona State Route 74 in Phoenix, Arizona) was the follow-up 
                single from the same album. It charted in the Top 10 in both countries. 
                Lightfoot wrote it after traveling from Flagstaff, Arizona on 
                Interstate 17 to Phoenix.   | 
           
           
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            In 
                late November 1975, Lightfoot read a Newsweek magazine article 
                about the loss of the SS Edmund Fitzgerald, which sank on November 
                10, 1975, on Lake Superior during a severe storm with the loss 
                of all 29 crew members. The lyrics in his song, "The Wreck of 
                the Edmund Fitzgerald", released the following year, were substantially 
                based on facts in the article. It reached number two on the United 
                States Billboard chart and was a number one hit in Canada. Lightfoot 
                appeared at several 25th anniversary memorial services of the 
                sinking, and continues personal contact with the family members 
                of the men who perished in the Edmund Fitzgerald.  | 
           
           
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            "Sundown" 
                and "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" continue to receive heavy 
                airplay on many classic rock stations[citation needed]. In 1978, 
                Lightfoot had another top 40 hit on the United States Hot 100, 
                a re-recorded version of "The Circle Is Small (I Can See It in 
                Your Eyes)," which reached number 33.   | 
           
           
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            During 
                the 1980s and the 1990s, Lightfoot recorded six more original 
                albums and a compilation for Warner Bros./Reprise: Dream Street 
                Rose (1980), Shadows (1982), Salute (1983), East of Midnight (1986), 
                another compilation Gord's Gold, Vol. 2 (1988), Waiting for You 
                (1993), and A Painter Passing Through (1998).  | 
           
           
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            The 
                album Dream Street Rose has the folk-pop sound that Lightfoot 
                established during the previous decade.In addition to the title 
                song, it includes songs such as "Ghosts of Cape Horn" and "On 
                the High Seas". It also includes the Leroy Van Dyke 1950s composition 
                "The Auctioneer," a bluegrass-like number that was a concert staple 
                for Lightfoot from the mid 1960s to the 1980s.  | 
           
           
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            The 
                album Shadows represents a departure from the acoustic sound of 
                the 1970s and introduces an adult-contemporary sound.[citation 
                needed] Songs like "Shadows" and "Thank You for the Promises" 
                contain an underlying sadness and resignation.[citation needed] 
                The 1982 American released single "Baby Step Back" marked his 
                last time in the top 50 in that country. The 1983 album Salute 
                produced no hit singles; the 1986 East of Midnight album had several 
                Adult Contemporary songs like "A Passing Ship","Morning Glory", 
                and "I'll Tag Along" (East of Midnight). A single from East of 
                Midnight, "Anything for Love", made the Billboard Country & 
                Western chart.  | 
           
           
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            In 
                April 1987, Lightfoot filed a lawsuit against composer Michael 
                Masser, claiming that Masser's melody for the song "The Greatest 
                Love of All," versions of which were recorded and released by 
                George Benson in 1977 and Whitney Houston in 1985, had stolen 
                24 bars from Lightfoot's 1971 hit song "If You Could Read My Mind". 
                The transitional section that begins "I decided long ago never 
                to walk in anyone's shadow" of the Masser song has the same melody 
                as "I never thought I could feel this way and I got to say that 
                I just don't get it; I don't know where we went wrong but the 
                feeling's gone and I just can't get it back" of Lightfoot's song. 
                Lightfoot later stated that he did not want people thinking that 
                he had stolen his melody from Masser. The case was settled out 
                of court and Masser issued a public apology.  | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot 
                rounded out the decade with his follow-up compilation Gord's Gold, 
                Vol. 2, in late 1988, which contained re-recorded versions of 
                his most popular songs, including a re-make of the 1970 song "The 
                Pony Man." The original had been brisk in pace, acoustic, and 
                about three minutes long. This new version was slower, clocking 
                in at four minutes plus.   
              Lightfoot 
                performed with noted Canadian artist Ian Tyson at the opening 
                ceremonies of the 1988 winter Olympics in Calgary.   | 
           
           
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            During 
                the 1990s, Lightfoot returned to his acoustic roots and recorded 
                two albums. Waiting for You (1993) includes songs such as "Restless", 
                "Wild Strawberries", and Bob Dylan's "Ring Them Bells". 1998's 
                A Painter Passing Through reintroduced a sound more reminiscent 
                of his early recordings,[citation needed] with songs like "Much 
                to My Surprise", "Red Velvet", "Drifters", and "I Used to Be a 
                Country Singer". Throughout the decade, Lightfoot played about 
                50 concerts a year. In 1999 Rhino Records released Songbook, a 
                four-CD boxed set of Lightfoot recordings with rare and unreleased 
                tracks from the 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s plus a small hardback 
                booklet for his fans that described how he created his songs and 
                gave facts about his career.   | 
           
           
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            In 
                April 2000, Lightfoot taped a live concert in Reno, Nevada; this 
                one-hour show was broadcast by CBC in October, and as a PBS special 
                across the United States. PBS stations offered a videotape of 
                the concert as a pledge gift, and a tape and DVD were released 
                in 2001 in Europe and North America. This was the first Lightfoot 
                concert video released. In April 2001, Lightfoot performed at 
                the Tin Pan South Legends concert at Ryman Auditorium in Nashville, 
                closing the show. In May, he performed "Ring Them Bells" at Massey 
                Hall in honour of Bob Dylan's 60th birthday.  | 
           
           
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            Illness 
                and return to performing  | 
           
           
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            By 
                January 2002, Lightfoot had written 30 new songs for his next 
                studio album. He recorded guitar and vocal demos of some of these 
                new songs. In September, before the second concert of a two-night 
                stand in Orillia, Lightfoot suffered severe stomach pain and was 
                airlifted to McMaster Medical Centre in Hamilton, Ontario. He 
                underwent surgery for a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm, and 
                he remained in serious condition in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). 
                Lightfoot endured a six-week coma and a tracheotomy, and he underwent 
                four surgical operations. All of his remaining 2002 concert dates 
                were cancelled. More than three months after being taken to the 
                McMaster Medical Centre, Lightfoot was released in December to 
                continue his recovery at home.   | 
           
           
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            In 
                2003, Lightfoot underwent follow-up surgery to continue the treatment 
                of his abdominal condition. In November he signed a new recording 
                contract with Linus Entertainment and began rehearsing with his 
                band for the first time since his illness. Also in 2003, Borealis 
                Records, a related label to Linus Entertainment, released Beautiful: 
                A Tribute to Gordon Lightfoot. On this album, various artists, 
                including The Cowboy Junkies, Bruce Cockburn, Jesse Winchester, 
                Maria Muldaur, and The Tragically Hip interpreted Lightfoot's 
                songs. The final track on the album, "Lightfoot", was the only 
                song not previously released by Lightfoot. It was composed and 
                performed by Aengus Finnan.   | 
           
           
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            In 
                January 2004, Lightfoot completed work on his album Harmony, which 
                he had mostly recorded prior to his illness. The album was released 
                on his new home label of Linus Records on May 11 of that year. 
                It was his 20th original album and included a single and new video 
                for "Inspiration Lady". Other songs were "Clouds of Loneliness," 
                "Sometimes I Wish," "Flyin' Blind", and "No Mistake About It". 
                The album contained the upbeat yet reflective track called "End 
                of All Time"   | 
           
           
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            In 
                July 2004, he made a surprise comeback performance, his first 
                since falling ill, at Mariposa in Orillia, performing "I'll Tag 
                Along" solo. In August he performed a five-song solo set in Peterborough, 
                Ontario, at a flood relief benefit. In November he made his long-awaited 
                return to the concert stage with two sold-out benefit shows in 
                Hamilton, Ontario.   | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot 
                returned to the music business with his new album selling well 
                and an appearance on Canadian Idol, where the six top contestants 
                each performed a song of his, culminating in a group performance 
                – on their own instruments – of his Canadian Railroad Trilogy. 
                In 2005, he made a low-key tour called the Better Late Than Never 
                Tour.   | 
           
           
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            On 
                September 14, 2006, while in the middle of a performance, Lightfoot 
                suffered a minor stroke that eventually left him without the use 
                of the middle and ring fingers on his right hand. He returned 
                to performing nine days later and for a brief time used a substitute 
                guitarist for more difficult guitar work. Full recovery took longer, 
                "I fought my way back in seven or eight months". In 2007, Lightfoot 
                had full use of his right hand and played all of the guitar parts 
                in concert as he originally wrote them.[41] He continues to perform.  | 
           
           
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            While 
                a tour was being planned for 2008, Lightfoot's manager, Barry 
                Harvey, died at age 56 on December 4, 2007. In late 2009, Lightfoot 
                undertook a 26-city tour  | 
           
           
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            In 
                February 2010, Gordon Lightfoot was the victim of a death hoax 
                originating from Twitter, when then-CTV journalist David Akin 
                posted on Twitter and Facebook that Lightfoot had died. Lightfoot 
                was at a dental appointment at the time the rumors spread and 
                found out when listening to the radio on his drive home. Lightfoot 
                dispelled those rumors by phoning Charles Adler of CJOB, the DJ 
                and radio station he heard reporting his demise, and did an interview 
                expressing that he was alive and well. In 2012, Lightfoot continued 
                to tour, telling a sold-out crowd June 15 at Ottawa's National 
                Arts Centre that he still performs sixty times a year. Lightfoot 
                played two shows at the NAC after his induction into the Songwriters 
                Hall of Fame.   | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot 
                performed at the 100th Grey Cup in November 2012, performing "Canadian 
                Railroad Trilogy," and was extremely well received. 
                  
              Lightfoot's 
                first tour of the United Kingdom in 35 years was announced in 
                2015, with 11 dates across England, Ireland and Scotland between 
                May 18, 2016 and June 1, 2016 currently announced. According to 
                his website, 2017 tour dates include the United States and Canada. 
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            Lightfoot 
                played at Canada's 150th birthday celebration on Parliament Hill, 
                July 1, 2017, introduced by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. The 
                Prime Minister mentioned that Mr. Lightfoot had played the same 
                stage exactly 50 years earlier, during Canada's 100th birthday. 
                  
              In 
                a 2016 interview with The Canadian Press Lightfoot said: "At this 
                age, my challenge is doing the best show I can ... I'm very much 
                improved from where I was and the seriousness with which I take 
                it." 
              Lightfoot 
                said in 2016 that he was not planning to return to songwriting 
                later in life as he had concluded it was "such an isolating thing" 
                for him earlier in his career, affecting his family life. However, 
                that changed in 2019 when he announced plans for a new studio 
                album for the first time in nearly two decades. 
              His 
                2017 and 2018 tours included dozens of dates in Canada and the 
                US.  | 
           
           
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            Legacy  | 
           
           
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            Gordon 
                Lightfoot's music career has spanned more than five decades, producing 
                more than 200 recordings. He helped define the folk-pop sound 
                of the 1960s and 1970s, with his songs recorded by artists such 
                as Bob Dylan, Gene Clark, Dan Fogelberg, Jimmy Buffett, and Jim 
                Croce.[9][52] The Canadian band The Guess Who recorded a song 
                called "Lightfoot" on their 1968 album Wheatfield Soul; the lyrics 
                contain many Lightfoot song titles.   
              Bob 
                Dylan made this comment about the artist: "I can't think of any 
                Gordon Lightfoot song I don't like. Everytime I hear a song of 
                his, it's like I wish it would last forever.... Lightfoot became 
                a mentor for a long time. I think he probably still is to this 
                day". 
              In 
                June 2017, Lightfoot rated fifth in the CBC's list of the 25 best 
                Canadian songwriters ever. 
              Lightfoot's 
                biographer, Nicholas Jennings, sums up his legacy this way: "His 
                name is synonymous with timeless songs about trains and shipwrecks, 
                rivers and highways, lovers and loneliness. His music defined 
                the folk-pop sound of the 1960s and 1970s. He is unquestionably 
                Canada's greatest songwriter."  | 
           
           
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            Sound  | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot's 
                sound, both in the studio and on tour, is centred on Lightfoot's 
                baritone voice and folk-based twelve-string acoustic guitar. From 
                1965 to 1970, lead guitarist Red Shea was an important supporting 
                player, with bassists Paul Wideman and John Stockfish filling 
                out the arrangements.   | 
           
           
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            In 
                1968 bassist Rick Haynes joined the band, and lead guitarist Terry 
                Clements joined the following year. Shea left the touring band 
                in 1970, but continued to record with Lightfoot until 1975. He 
                hosted his own Canadian variety show, played with Ian Tyson, and 
                became band leader for Tommy Hunter's TV show in the 1980s on 
                CBC. Shea played on most of Lightfoot's early hits. Haynes and 
                Clements remained with Lightfoot and composed the core of his 
                band.   
              In 
                1975, Pee Wee Charles added pedal steel guitar to Lightfoot's 
                songs. Drummer Barry Keane joined the following year and in 1981, 
                keyboardist Mike Heffernan completed the ensemble. This five-piece 
                backup band remained intact until 1987, when Charles left the 
                band to operate a radio station in Southern Ontario. 
              Three 
                members of Lightfoot's band have died over the years: Red Shea 
                in June 2008 from pancreatic cancer, Clements at 63 on February 
                20, 2011, following a stroke [57] and original bassist John Stockfish 
                from natural causes on August 20, 2012 at 69. 
              Haynes, 
                Keane and Heffernan continue to tour and record with Lightfoot, 
                having added in 2011 guitarist Carter Lancaster from Hamilton, 
                Ontario, a "great player," according to Lightfoot.  | 
           
           
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            Personal 
                life  | 
           
           
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            Lightfoot 
                has been married three times. His first marriage in April 1963 
                was to a Swedish woman, Brita Ingegerd Olaisson, with whom he 
                had two children, Fred and Ingrid. They divorced in 1973, the 
                marriage ending in part because of his infidelity. Lightfoot has 
                acknowledged that his musical touring and the difficulty of fidelity 
                in a long-distance relationship contributed to the failure of 
                at least two relationships.   
              The 
                song "If You Could Read My Mind" was written in reflection upon 
                his disintegrating marriage. At the request of his daughter, Ingrid, 
                he performs the lyrics with a slight change now: the line "I'm 
                just trying to understand the feelings that you lack" is altered 
                to "I'm just trying to understand the feelings that we lack." 
                He has said in an interview that the difficulty with writing songs 
                inspired by personal stories is that there is not always the emotional 
                distance and clarity to make lyrical improvements such as the 
                one his daughter suggested. 
              After 
                being alone for 16 years between marriages, Lightfoot married 
                Elizabeth Moon in 1989. They had two children: Miles and Meredith. 
                They divorced in 2011 after a separation that Lightfoot said had 
                lasted nine years. 
              Lightfoot 
                also has two other children from relationships between his first 
                and second marriages: Gaylen McGee and Eric Lightfoot. 
              Lightfoot 
                wed for a third time on December 19, 2014 at Rosedale United Church 
                to Kim Hasse. 
              To 
                stay in shape to meet the demands of touring and public performing, 
                Lightfoot works out in a gym six days per week, but declared in 
                2012 that he was "fully prepared to go whenever I'm taken." He 
                calmly stated, "I've been almost dead a couple times, once almost 
                for real ... I have more incentive to continue now because I feel 
                I'm on borrowed time, in terms of age." 
              Lightfoot 
                band members have displayed loyalty to him, as both musicians 
                and friends, recording and performing with him for as many as 
                45 years.  | 
           
           
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